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Numerical comparison between Maxwell stress method and equivalent multipole approach for calculation of the dielectrophoretic force in single‐cell traps
Author(s) -
Rosales Carlos,
Lim Kian Meng
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
electrophoresis
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.666
H-Index - 158
eISSN - 1522-2683
pISSN - 0173-0835
DOI - 10.1002/elps.200410298
Subject(s) - maxwell stress tensor , multipole expansion , dipole , boundary element method , ellipsoid , spheres , planar , physics , tensor (intrinsic definition) , cauchy stress tensor , stress (linguistics) , trapping , classical mechanics , maxwell's equations , electrode , discrete dipole approximation , finite element method , geometry , mathematics , quantum mechanics , linguistics , philosophy , computer graphics (images) , astronomy , computer science , thermodynamics , ecology , biology
This paper presents detailed numerical calculations of the dielectrophoretic force in traps designed for single‐cell trapping. A trap with eight planar electrodes is studied for spherical and ellipsoidal particles using the boundary element method (BEM). Multipolar approximations of orders one to three are compared with the full Maxwell stress tensor (MST) calculation of the electrical force on spherical particles. Ellipsoidal particles are also studied, but in their case only the dipolar approximation is available for comparison with the MST solution. The results show that a small number of multipolar terms need to be considered in order to obtain accurate results for spheres, even in the proximity of the electrodes, and that the full MST calculation is only required in the study of nonspherical particles.