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Disposable Electrospun Electrodes Based on Conducting Nanofibers
Author(s) -
Granato Flavio,
Scampicchio Matteo,
Bianco Andrea,
Mannino Saverio,
Bertarelli Chiara,
Zerbi Giuseppe
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
electroanalysis
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.574
H-Index - 128
eISSN - 1521-4109
pISSN - 1040-0397
DOI - 10.1002/elan.200804185
Subject(s) - materials science , electrospinning , fabrication , polypyrrole , electrode , nanofiber , electrochemistry , nanotechnology , conductive polymer , chemical engineering , composite material , polymer , chemistry , polymerization , medicine , alternative medicine , pathology , engineering
A new approach for the fabrication of disposable electrochemical surfaces is presented. Conducting fibers have been produced by a two‐step process. Firstly, a fine web mat composed of nylon‐6 and ferric chloride fibers (with diameters of about 200 nm) were electrospun on a flat collector. Afterwards, the electrospun mat was exposed to pyrrole vapor under controlled dry atmosphere until each nylon thread was fully coated with a conducting polypyrrole layer. The conducting fiber mat was finally integrated within an electrochemical cell and used as a disposable sensor device. The suitability of the sensor was tested using phosphate and carbonate organic anions. The large scale fabrication of conducting tissue, in the form of a fine web of spun nanofibers, is relatively fast and inexpensive, and it paves the way to the build up of new disposable electrodes.

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