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Urban district identity as a common ingroup identity: The different role of ingroup prototypicality for minority and majority groups
Author(s) -
Ufkes Elze G.,
Otten Sabine,
Van Der Zee Karen I.,
Giebels Ellen,
Dovidio John F.
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
european journal of social psychology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.609
H-Index - 111
eISSN - 1099-0992
pISSN - 0046-2772
DOI - 10.1002/ejsp.1888
Subject(s) - outgroup , ingroups and outgroups , psychology , social psychology , identity (music) , social identity theory , identification (biology) , ethnic group , in group favoritism , relation (database) , social group , political science , physics , botany , database , acoustics , law , computer science , biology
In this paper, we examined how identification with urban districts as a common ingroup identity and perceived ingroup prototypicality influence the attitudes of residents toward other ethnic groups in their neighborhood. The overall conclusion of two field studies (N = 214 and N = 98) is that for majority‐group members, there may be a positive relation between identification with an overarching identity and outgroup attitudes but only when they perceive their ingroup as low in prototypicality for the overarching group (Study 1 and 2). Conversely, for minority‐group members, there may be a positive relation between identification and outgroup attitudes but only when they perceive their ingroup as high in prototypicality for the overarching group (Study 2). Outgroup prototypicality did not moderate the relation between identification and outgroup attitudes. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.