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Transition Metal‐Catalyzed Reductive Functionalization of CO 2
Author(s) -
Liu XiaoFang,
Li XiaoYa,
He LiangNian
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
european journal of organic chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.825
H-Index - 155
eISSN - 1099-0690
pISSN - 1434-193X
DOI - 10.1002/ejoc.201801833
Subject(s) - chemistry , surface modification , catalysis , transition metal , nucleophile , reductive elimination , methylene , combinatorial chemistry , carbon fibers , photochemistry , organic chemistry , inorganic chemistry , materials science , composite number , composite material
Reductive functionalization of CO 2 combining both the formation of the new bonds and CO 2 reduction in the presence of reductant, such as molecular hydrogen, hydrosilane, or hydroborane has become increasingly attractive, which enlarges the spectra of compounds directly available from CO 2 thus provides fresh idea for CO 2 chemistry. This microreview briefly summarizes recent advances in new bond construction using CO 2 as formyl, methylene, and methyl source with transition‐metal catalyst, which are divided into sections according to C–N, C–C, and C–O bonds formation in the presence of nitrogen‐, carbon‐, and oxygen‐nucleophiles respectively. The challenges and opportunities with future trends of the reductive functionalization of CO 2 are discussed as well.