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Iron‐Catalyzed Synthesis of Five‐Membered Cyclic Carbonates from Vicinal Diols: Urea as Sustainable Carbonylation Agent
Author(s) -
PeñaLópez Miguel,
Neumann Helfried,
Beller Matthias
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
european journal of organic chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.825
H-Index - 155
eISSN - 1099-0690
pISSN - 1434-193X
DOI - 10.1002/ejoc.201600476
Subject(s) - chemistry , vicinal , catalysis , carbonylation , urea , atom economy , ammonia , organic chemistry , stoichiometry , salt (chemistry) , carbon monoxide
A new iron‐catalyzed synthesis of cyclic carbonates from the corresponding vicinal diols and urea is described. This straightforward transformation allows for the preparation of a variety of five‐membered carbonates by employing an inexpensive and environmentally benign iron salt as the catalyst. The use of readily available feedstocks such as urea and polyols makes this a sustainable process. As ammonia is formed as the only stoichiometric byproduct, this process can also be characterized by its high atom economy.

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