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Oxidative stability of mayonnaise containing structured lipids produced from sunflower oil and caprylic acid
Author(s) -
Jacobsen Charlotte,
Xu Xuebing,
Skall Nielsen Nina,
TimmHeinrich Maike
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
european journal of lipid science and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.614
H-Index - 94
eISSN - 1438-9312
pISSN - 1438-7697
DOI - 10.1002/ejlt.200300796
Subject(s) - chemistry , food science , propyl gallate , sunflower oil , lipid oxidation , lactoferrin , antioxidant , caprylic acid , emulsion , sunflower , polyunsaturated fatty acid , fatty acid , biochemistry , biology , agronomy
Mayonnaise based on enzymatically produced specific structured lipid (SL) from sunflower oil and caprylic acid was compared with mayonnaise based on traditional sunflower oil (SO) or chemically randomized lipid (RL) with respect to their oxidative stability, sensory and rheological properties. Furthermore, the potential antioxidative effect of adding lactoferrin, propyl gallate or EDTA to the mayonnaise with SL was also investigated. Mayonnaise based on SL oxidized faster than mayonnaise based on RL or SO. The reduced oxidative stability in the SL mayonnaise could not be ascribed to a single factor, but was most likely influenced by the structure of the lipid, the lower tocopherol content and the higher initial levels of lipid hydroperoxides and secondary volatile oxidation compounds in the SL itself compared with the RL and traditional sunflower oil employed. EDTA was a strong antioxidant, while propyl gallate and lactoferrin did not exert any antioxidative effect in the SL mayonnaise.