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Ligand Variations in [ReX(diimine)(CO) 3 ] Complexes: Effects on Photocatalytic CO 2 Reduction
Author(s) -
Kurz Philipp,
Probst Benjamin,
Spingler Bernhard,
Alberto Roger
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
european journal of inorganic chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.667
H-Index - 136
eISSN - 1099-0682
pISSN - 1434-1948
DOI - 10.1002/ejic.200600166
Subject(s) - diimine , chemistry , ligand (biochemistry) , photocatalysis , electrochemistry , redox , catalysis , photochemistry , quenching (fluorescence) , excited state , absorption (acoustics) , fluorescence , inorganic chemistry , organic chemistry , electrode , biochemistry , physics , receptor , quantum mechanics , acoustics , nuclear physics
Two series of complexes [MX(diimine)(CO) 3 ] (M = Tc, Re) have been prepared, fully characterised and investigated for their ability to act as photocatalysts for the reduction of CO 2 to CO. One series consists of complexes with different aromatic diimine ligands while keeping X = Br – constant. The second series describes complexes with diimine = 2,2‐bipyridine and variations in the anionic ligand X – . Although numerous complexes of this type have been prepared and investigated before, a systematic study of their photocatalytic activity has not yet been carried out. Electrochemical and spectroscopic characterisation of these complexes has been performed with the objective of better understanding their respective activity in the photocatalytic CO 2 reduction.Despite various modifications, catalytic activity is retainedfor all compounds exhibiting fluorescence, including [ 99 TcCl(bipy)(CO) 3 ], whereas nonfluorescing compounds did not convert CO 2 to CO. The correlation of catalytic activity and spectroscopic or electrochemical properties such as absorption or emission wavelengths, redox potentials or Stern–Volmer constants for the reductive quenching of the excited complexes is difficult. Nevertheless, the study emphasises the possibility to obtain [ReX(CO) 3 (diimine)] complexes with a wide range of physicochemical properties by ligand variations and the great potential of compounds of this class of complexes as inorganic photosensitisers. (© Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2006)