Premium
Distinct contributions of different CD40 TRAF binding sites to CD154‐induced dendritic cell maturation and IL‐12 secretion
Author(s) -
Mackey Matthew F.,
Wang Ze,
Eichelberg Katrin,
Germain Ronald N.
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
european journal of immunology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.272
H-Index - 201
eISSN - 1521-4141
pISSN - 0014-2980
DOI - 10.1002/eji.200323729
Subject(s) - cd154 , biology , secretion , dendritic cell , microbiology and biotechnology , cd40 , immunology , genetics , endocrinology , immune system , cytotoxic t cell , in vitro
Abstract The mechanisms by which CD40 controls the maturation and antigen presentation functions of dendritic cells (DC) remains largely undefined in this critical cell type. To examine this question, we have employed retroviral transduction of primary bone marrow‐derived mouse DC. Mutation of the distinct binding sites for TNF receptor‐associated factor 6 (TRAF6) and for TRAF 2, 3, and 5 in the CD40 cytoplasmic domain revealed their independent contributions to DC maturation and activation of NF‐κB. In contrast, disruption of the TRAF6 but not the TRAF 2,3,5 binding site markedly decreased IL‐12 p40 secretion along with p38 and JNK activation in response to CD154 stimulation. These data document a clear bifurcation of the CD40 signaling cascade in primary DC at the level of thereceptor's two distinct and autonomous TRAF binding sites, and reveal the predominant role of the TRAF6 binding site in CD40‐induced pro‐inflammatory cytokine production by these cells.