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Consideration of Stretchable Dry Electrodes for Smart Shirts Aimed for Biological Signal Monitoring
Author(s) -
AMANO YUSAKU,
TADA YASUNORI,
SATO TOMONOBU,
SAITO SHIGERU,
INOUE MASAHIRO
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
electrical engineering in japan
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.136
H-Index - 28
eISSN - 1520-6416
pISSN - 0424-7760
DOI - 10.1002/eej.23083
Subject(s) - stratum corneum , electrode , materials science , signal (programming language) , moisture , electrical conductor , composite material , biomedical engineering , electrical impedance , optoelectronics , electrical engineering , computer science , chemistry , engineering , medicine , programming language , pathology
SUMMARY Dry electrodes of a smart shirt for measuring biological signals were prepared by the additive printing method using a stretchable conductive paste with Ag fillers loading. Interfacial impedance between the electrode and skin depended on the contact pressure of electrode and the moisture of stratum corneum. When moisture of stratum corneum was more than 30%, ECG could be measured using the stretchable electrodes printed on a compression shirt. However, noise signal in the ECG signal increased when the moisture of stratum corneum was less than 30%. To solve this problem, we propose to use additional electrodes made of an electrically conductive kneaded rubber.