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A test for within‐lake niche differentiation in the nine‐spined sticklebacks ( Pungitius pungitius )
Author(s) -
Calboli Federico C. F.,
Byström Pär,
Merilä Juha
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
ecology and evolution
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.17
H-Index - 63
ISSN - 2045-7758
DOI - 10.1002/ece3.2182
Subject(s) - niche , biology , zoology , ecology
Specialization for the use of different resources can lead to ecological speciation. Accordingly, there are numerous examples of ecologically specialized pairs of fish “species” in postglacial lakes. Using a polymorphic panel of single nucleotide variants, we tested for genetic footprints of within‐lake population stratification in nine‐spined sticklebacks ( Pungitius pungitius ) collected from three habitats ( viz . littoral, benthic, and pelagic) within a northern Swedish lake. Analyses of admixture, population structure, and relatedness all supported the conclusion that the fish from this lake form a single interbreeding unit.

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