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Eating attitudes and weight concerns in female low birth weight adolescents
Author(s) -
Blond Anna I.,
Feldman Judith F.,
Lorenz John M.,
Whitaker Agnes H.
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
international journal of eating disorders
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.785
H-Index - 138
eISSN - 1098-108X
pISSN - 0276-3478
DOI - 10.1002/eat.20543
Subject(s) - underweight , overweight , psychology , eating disorders , eating attitudes test , low birth weight , birth weight , eating disorder inventory , developmental psychology , disordered eating , demography , clinical psychology , obesity , medicine , pregnancy , bulimia nervosa , sociology , biology , genetics
Objective: Studies of clinically referred patients have implicated low birth weight (LBW) as a possible risk factor for eating disorders. This study examines eating attitudes and weight concerns in nonreferred LBW female adolescents. Method: 274 LBW girls (mean age 15.9) belonging to a prospective regional LBW birth cohort completed the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT‐26) and items from the Eating Symptoms Inventory on weight perception and weight dissatisfaction. Results: Only 2.3% scored above threshold for eating disorder risk on the EAT‐26. A total of 25% perceived themselves as overweight and 18.7% perceived themselves as underweight, while 63.4% desired to lose and 17.7% desired to gain weight. Girls who perceived themselves as overweight or desired to lose weight had higher mean EAT scores than those who did not. Conclusion: Nonreferred adolescent girls born at LBW are not, as a whole, at risk for abnormal eating attitudes and negative perceptions of their weight. © 2008 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 2008