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Smear cytological features of large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the uterine cervix in pregnancy: A case report and review of the literature
Author(s) -
Erdem Busra Ersan,
Çiğdem Vural,
Şener Gezer,
Bahar Muezzinoglu,
Kursat Yıldız Demir,
İzzet Yucesoy
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
diagnostic cytopathology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.417
H-Index - 65
eISSN - 1097-0339
pISSN - 8755-1039
DOI - 10.1002/dc.24106
Subject(s) - medicine , cervix , hysterectomy , cytoplasm , pathology , endocervix , pregnancy , adenocarcinoma , carcinoma in situ , carcinoma , gynecology , clear cell carcinoma , polypectomy , uterine cervix , cancer , biology , biochemistry , genetics , colorectal cancer , colonoscopy
Large‐cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC) of the uterine cervix is a rare aggressive tumor. The examination of a cervicovaginal smear from a 31‐year‐old patient diagnosed with LCNEC after a cervical polypectomy during the 32nd week of pregnancy was carried out. The observed atypical cells had large cytoplasm, increased nucleus: cytoplasm ratio with the nucleus containing coarse, dispersed chromatin, and were arranged in a pseudorosette formation, which all confirmed the diagnosis. In addition, adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS) was determined in the histopathological examination of the subsequent hysterectomy material. Given the rarity of this condition, we present and discuss the case herein.