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Small cell variant of malignant melanoma masquerading as lymphoma on fine‐needle aspiration cytology: A case report
Author(s) -
Buehler Darya,
Waknitz Michelle,
Rehrauer William,
Ranheim Erik,
Selvaggi Suzanne
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
diagnostic cytopathology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.417
H-Index - 65
eISSN - 1097-0339
pISSN - 8755-1039
DOI - 10.1002/dc.21633
Subject(s) - medicine , pathology , melanoma , cytology , immunohistochemistry , lymphoma , fine needle aspiration , malignant lymphoma , pleural effusion , cd43 , fine needle aspiration cytology , cytopathology , radiology , biopsy , cd20 , cancer research
The morphologic and immunohistochemical diversity of malignant melanoma is well known to pathologists but despite this widespread awareness the diagnosis remains a constant challenge, particularly when a noncutaneous or metastatic tumor is evaluated by fine‐needle aspiration cytology. We present a case of the small cell variant of malignant melanoma mimicking lymphoma in a 78‐year‐old previously healthy male who presented with multiple pulmonary masses and a right‐sided pleural effusion. This particular case was also immunoreactive for the hematopoietic marker CD43, a feature not previously reported in malignant melanoma. Cytologic, histologic, and immunohistochemical features of this case are presented and discussed. Diagn. Cytopathol. 2012. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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