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Three‐dimensional intracellular transport in neuron bodies and neurites investigated by label‐free dispersion‐relation phase spectroscopy
Author(s) -
Kandel Mikhail E.,
Fernandes Daniel,
Taylor Alison M.,
Shakir Haadi,
BestPopescu Catherine,
Popescu Gabriel
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
cytometry part a
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.316
H-Index - 90
eISSN - 1552-4930
pISSN - 1552-4922
DOI - 10.1002/cyto.a.23081
Subject(s) - phase (matter) , biological system , optics , mass cytometry , spectroscopy , cytometry , microscopy , materials science , physics , biophysics , chemistry , biology , cell , biochemistry , quantum mechanics , gene , phenotype
Due to the limitations of fluorescence imaging techniques, the study of intracellular cargo is typically restricted to two‐dimensional analyses. To overcome low light levels and the risk of phototoxicity, we employ quantitative phase imaging, a family of full‐field imaging techniques that measure the optical path length shift introduced by the specimen. Specifically, we use spatial light interference microscopy (SLIM) to study the transport of mass in whole tomographic volumes and show that a time‐correlation technique, dispersion‐relation phase spectroscopy (DPS), can be used to simultaneously assay the horizontal and vertical traffic of mass through a cell. To validate our method, we compare the traffic inside cell bodies and neuronal extensions, showing that the vertical transport of mass may prove a more sensitive and interesting metric than similar measurements limited to a 2D, horizontal plane. © 2017 International Society for Advancement of Cytometry