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Efficient optimization‐oriented design methodology of high‐order 3‐D filters using 2‐D and 3‐D electromagnetic simulators
Author(s) -
Hinojosa J.,
QuesadaPereira F. D.,
Bozzi M.,
AlvarezMelcon A.
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
international journal of circuit theory and applications
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.364
H-Index - 52
eISSN - 1097-007X
pISSN - 0098-9886
DOI - 10.1002/cta.2008
Subject(s) - space mapping , calibration , filter (signal processing) , prototype filter , filter design , band pass filter , computer science , electronic engineering , optimal design , waveguide filter , algorithm , mathematics , engineering , statistics , machine learning , computer vision
Summary This paper proposes a computationally highly efficient interface between two‐dimensional (2‐D) and three‐dimensional (3‐D) electromagnetic (EM) simulators for the optimization‐oriented design of high‐order 3‐D filters. In a first step, the novel optimization‐oriented design methodology aligns the 3‐D EM simulator response with the 2‐D EM simulator response of a low‐order 3‐D filter by using an inverse linear space mapping optimization technique. Then, a second mapping performs a calibration with the optimal 2‐D and 3‐D design parameters obtained from the first mapping. The optimization of high‐order filters is carried out using only the efficient 2‐D EM simulator, and the calibration equations directly give the design parameters of the 3‐D filter. The potential and the effectiveness of the proposed optimization‐oriented design methodology are demonstrated through the design of C‐band 3‐D evanescent rectangular waveguide bandpass filters with increasing orders from three to eight. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.