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Understanding the Effects of Anion Interactions with Ag Electrodes on Electrochemical CO 2 Reduction in Choline Halide Electrolytes
Author(s) -
Garg Sahil,
Li Mengran,
Wu Yuming,
Nazmi Idros Mohamed,
Wang Hongmin,
Yago Anya Josefa,
Ge Lei,
Wang Geoff G. X.,
Rufford Thomas E.
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
chemsuschem
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.412
H-Index - 157
eISSN - 1864-564X
pISSN - 1864-5631
DOI - 10.1002/cssc.202100848
Subject(s) - faraday efficiency , electrochemistry , chemistry , reversible hydrogen electrode , inorganic chemistry , electrolyte , selectivity , halide , electrocatalyst , electrode , aqueous solution , catalysis , working electrode , biochemistry
Interactions of electrolyte ions at electrocatalyst surfaces influence the selectivity of electrochemical CO 2 reduction (CO 2 R) to chemical feedstocks like CO. We investigated the effects of anion type in aqueous choline halide solutions (ChCl, ChBr, and ChI) on the selectivity of CO 2 R to CO over an Ag foil cathode. Using an H‐type cell, we observed that halide‐specific adsorption at the Ag surface limits CO faradaic efficiency (FE CO ) at potentials more positive than −1.0 V vs. reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE). At these conditions, FE CO increased from I −
90 %) in ChCl (at −0.75±0.06 Vvs. RHE) and ChI (at −0.78±0.17 V vs. RHE) could be achieved at a current density of 150 mA cm −2 in a continuous flow‐cell electrolyser with Ag nanoparticles on a commercial gas diffusion electrode. This study provides new insights to understand the interactions of anions with catalysts and offers a new method to modify electrocatalyst surfaces.
90 %) in ChCl (at −0.75±0.06 Vvs. RHE) and ChI (at −0.78±0.17 V vs. RHE) could be achieved at a current density of 150 mA cm −2 in a continuous flow‐cell electrolyser with Ag nanoparticles on a commercial gas diffusion electrode. This study provides new insights to understand the interactions of anions with catalysts and offers a new method to modify electrocatalyst surfaces.