Premium
Preparation of Novel Li 4 SiO 4 Sorbents with Superior Performance at Low CO 2 Concentration
Author(s) -
Yang Xinwei,
Liu Wenqiang,
Sun Jian,
Hu Yingchao,
Wang Wenyu,
Chen Hongqiang,
Zhang Yang,
Li Xian,
Xu Minghou
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
chemsuschem
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.412
H-Index - 157
eISSN - 1864-564X
pISSN - 1864-5631
DOI - 10.1002/cssc.201501699
Subject(s) - materials science , desorption , suspension (topology) , chemical engineering , absorption capacity , absorption (acoustics) , porosity , lithium (medication) , adsorption , colloid , specific surface area , chemistry , catalysis , organic chemistry , composite material , medicine , mathematics , homotopy , pure mathematics , engineering , endocrinology
This work produced Li 4 SiO 4 sorbents through an impregnated‐suspension method to overcome its typical poor performance at low CO 2 concentrations. A SiO 2 colloidal solution and two different organic lithium precursors were selected. A bulgy surface morphology (and thus, the significantly enlarged reacting surface area) was obtained for Li 4 SiO 4 , which contributed to the high absorption capacity. As a result, the capacity in cyclic tests at 15 vol % CO 2 was approximately 8 times higher than conventional Li 4 SiO 4 prepared through a solid‐state reaction. The phenomenon of a progressively increasing capacity (i.e., sustainable usage) was observed over the 40 cycles investigated, and this increasing trend continued to the last cycle. Correspondingly, over the course of the multicycle absorption/ desorption processes, the sorbents evolve from lacking porosity to having a high number of micron‐sized pores.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom