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Evaporation Behaviour of TMIn‐TMN Adduct Determined by flame Ionization Detection
Author(s) -
Hagen S.,
Seifert W.,
Butter E.
Publication year - 1992
Publication title -
crystal research and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.377
H-Index - 64
eISSN - 1521-4079
pISSN - 0232-1300
DOI - 10.1002/crat.2170270120
Subject(s) - chemistry , torr , adduct , evaporation , analytical chemistry (journal) , trimethylindium , hydrogen , trimethylamine , vapor pressure , ionization , chromatography , thermodynamics , organic chemistry , ion , metalorganic vapour phase epitaxy , physics , epitaxy , layer (electronics)
As the first time the evaporation behaviour of trimethylindium‐trimethylamine (TMIn‐TMN) was investigated with a flame ionisation method. Individual metalorganic components can be detected in rather low concentrations (10 −2 Torr) in a hydrogen carrier gas. A reproducible and constant supply could be realised with the solid TMIn‐TMN‐adduct in accordance with the equation for the vapour pressure: Ig p = −2597 · T −1 + 8.748 ( p in Torr) in the temperature range 273 K < T < 294 K. 99% of the steady state value of TMIn‐TMN concentrations in hydrogen was reached within 5–7 min after switching the bubbler into the gasstream.

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