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Calculation of Diffusion‐limited Growth of Hg 1− x Cd x Te Epilayers on CdTe from Te‐rich Melts by Step‐Cooling LPE
Author(s) -
Teubner T.,
Winkler M.,
Boeck T.,
Parthier L.
Publication year - 1991
Publication title -
crystal research and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.377
H-Index - 64
eISSN - 1521-4079
pISSN - 0232-1300
DOI - 10.1002/crat.2170260107
Subject(s) - liquidus , supercooling , supersaturation , cadmium telluride photovoltaics , substrate (aquarium) , diffusion , analytical chemistry (journal) , thermodynamics , chemistry , solid solution , materials science , phase (matter) , metallurgy , nanotechnology , chromatography , physics , oceanography , organic chemistry , geology
Abstract Calculations of layer thicknesses and composition profiles in Hg 1− x Cd x Te layers on CdTe substrates for the growth from Te‐rich melts have been carried out for liquidus temperatures of 460 °C, 480 °C, and 500 °C. This has been made on the basis of the multicomponent diffusion model of S MALL and G HEZ and the solid‐liquid phase relation of B RICE . It could be shown that growth velocity increases only slightly with rising liquidus temperature. On the other hand, the interdiffusion velocity of Hg and Cd in the solid increases remarkably at a higher temperature. Therefore, to get layers with a constant x ‐value a higher supersaturation of the melt is necessary. The x ‐value decreases with rising supercooling by about 0.003 K −1 . To demonstrate the thermodynamically and kinetically advantageous properties of CdTe as substrate material, comparative calculations for a “hypothetical” HgTe substrate have been involved.

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