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A neutron diffraction study of the phase transition of fully deuterated triglycine sulphate (ND 2 CD 2 COOD) 3 .D 2 SO 4
Author(s) -
Hudspeth J. M.,
Goossens D. J.,
Gutmann M. J.,
Studer A. J.
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
crystal research and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.377
H-Index - 64
eISSN - 1521-4079
pISSN - 0232-1300
DOI - 10.1002/crat.201300061
Subject(s) - neutron diffraction , deuterium , phase transition , crystallography , ferroelectricity , atmospheric temperature range , diffraction , materials science , single crystal , phase (matter) , chemistry , crystal structure , condensed matter physics , optics , physics , thermodynamics , atomic physics , optoelectronics , dielectric , organic chemistry
Using neutron single crystal and powder diffraction, the first thorough investigation of the structure of fully deuterated triglycine sulphate, (ND 2 CD 2 COOD) 3 .D 2 SO 4 is presented, including its evolution with T , through its structural phase transition. This includes new precise structural parameters determined at several key temperatures above and below T C using single crystal diffraction, and for the first time a parametric study has been undertaken over a wide temperature range — from 4 to 500 K in 2 K steps. It was found that fully deuterated TGS shows a structure consistent with hydrogenous TGS and partially deuterated TGS. The evolution of several key hydrogen bond lengths suggests that weakening of the H‐bond network with T is crucial in decoupling the polarising glycine molecules from the other glycines and allowing the long‐range ferroelectric order to break down. A new parameterisation of the phase transition is demonstrated. Contrary to results of physical properties measurements, there is no evidence of a second low temperature phase transition in TGS – no low temperature anomalies were observed in the crystal structure.