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Fabrication and photocatalytic property of CuO nanosheets via a facile solution route
Author(s) -
Li Fei,
Liu Xueqin,
Zhang Qiang,
Kong Tao,
Jin Hongyun
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
crystal research and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.377
H-Index - 64
eISSN - 1521-4079
pISSN - 0232-1300
DOI - 10.1002/crat.201200143
Subject(s) - methyl orange , x ray photoelectron spectroscopy , photocatalysis , scanning electron microscope , materials science , chemical engineering , nanoparticle , spectroscopy , nanotechnology , catalysis , chemistry , organic chemistry , composite material , engineering , physics , quantum mechanics
Two‐dimensional (2D) CuO nanosheets were fabricated on Cu foils using a solution method. The method was novel, easy and can be completed at room temperature in the absence of any surfactant. The obtained materials were characterized by X‐ray diffraction (XRD), X‐ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and ultraviolet‐visible (UV‐Vis) spectroscopy. The effects of reaction time and temperature on the morphology and formation of CuO nanosheets were investigated, and a possible mechanism for the formation of CuO nanosheets was proposed. Experiments demonstrated that the formation of CuO nanosheets were significantly influenced by the growth time, and the reaction temperature was a key factor in determining the size of CuO nanosheets. Photocatalytic performance of CuO nanosheets was evaluated by measuring the decomposition rate of methyl orange solution. About 93% of the methyl orange was degraded after 150 min, which was much more efficient than that of CuO nanoparticles.