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Magnetic field dependence of the relative critical current density in γ‐irradiated polycrystalline YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7
Author(s) -
Obaidat I. M.,
Hamed F.
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
crystal research and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.377
H-Index - 64
eISSN - 1521-4079
pISSN - 0232-1300
DOI - 10.1002/crat.200710996
Subject(s) - crystallite , irradiation , critical current , magnetic field , condensed matter physics , current density , field (mathematics) , chemistry , materials science , grain boundary , field dependence , dose rate , analytical chemistry (journal) , nuclear magnetic resonance , superconductivity , radiochemistry , crystallography , physics , microstructure , nuclear physics , mathematics , chromatography , quantum mechanics , pure mathematics
The effect of different doses of γ‐rays on the behavior of the critical current density, J c in an YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7 polycrystalline sample has been investigated at high temperatures. The samples were irradiated at room temperature by a 60 Co γ‐ray source at a dose rate of 0.5 MR/h. J c was found to increase significantly with after irradiation dose of 10 MR . Further irradiation dose of 50 MR produced a slight and field dependent enhancement of J c above its values at 10 MR. The most interesting result is that the relative change in the critical current density was found to have a non‐monotonic behavior with the applied magnetic field. These results are discussed in terms of the roles of several mechanisms created by γ‐rays in the regions of the grain boundaries combined with the effect of the magnetic field on these mechanisms. (© 2007 WILEY ‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)