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Improvement of the ON/OFF Switching Performance of a pH‐Activatable Porphyrin Derivative by the Introduction of Phosphorus(V)
Author(s) -
Horiuchi Hiroaki,
Isogai Masataka,
Hirakawa Kazutaka,
Okutsu Tetsuo
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
chemphotochem
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.13
H-Index - 18
ISSN - 2367-0932
DOI - 10.1002/cptc.201800248
Subject(s) - singlet oxygen , porphyrin , photosensitizer , chemistry , photochemistry , photodynamic therapy , quantum yield , aniline , conjugate , tetraphenylporphyrin , oxygen , derivative (finance) , fluorescence , organic chemistry , mathematical analysis , physics , mathematics , quantum mechanics , financial economics , economics
An activatable photosensitizer for singlet oxygen is of significance due to its potential application in tumor‐specific photodynamic therapy and diagnosis. In this study, a pH‐activatable system that enables the specific photosensitization of singlet oxygen at a low pH value was developed based on the complexation of a porphyrin‐aniline conjugate with phosphorus(V). As a result of complexation with phosphorus, the water solubility of the porphyrin‐aniline conjugate was improved 100‐fold. Furthermore, this complexation strongly suppressed the singlet‐oxygen‐generating activity of the porphyrin photosensitizer under basic conditions, and the quantum yield of the singlet oxygen photosensitization markedly increased under acidic conditions. Based on these improvements, an extremely high ON/OFF switching ratio of the quantum yield was obtained (>400‐fold).

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