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Molecular Modeling Approach to Determine the Flory‐Huggins Interaction Parameter for Polymer Miscibility Analysis
Author(s) -
Callaway Connor P.,
Hendrickson Kayla,
Bond Nicholas,
Lee Seung Min,
Sood Parveen,
Jang Seung Soon
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
chemphyschem
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.016
H-Index - 140
eISSN - 1439-7641
pISSN - 1439-4235
DOI - 10.1002/cphc.201701337
Subject(s) - miscibility , flory–huggins solution theory , polystyrene , materials science , copolymer , methyl methacrylate , thermodynamics , polymer chemistry , monomer , methyl acrylate , polymer blend , poly(methyl methacrylate) , polymer , physics , composite material
Abstract In this work, we present a thorough procedure for estimating the Flory‐Huggins χ‐parameter for use in atomistic and mesoscale molecular simulations in computational materials science. In particular, we propose improvements upon traditional Flory‐Huggins theory by implementing a Connolly volume normalization (CVN). We apply this technique to several test systems, including a blend of poly (epichlorohydrin) and poly (methyl acrylate), a blend of polyethylene glycol and poly (methyl methacrylate), a blend of polystyrene and deuterated polystyrene, and three molecular‐weight variants (monomer, dimer, and trimer) of a triblock copolymer for use in multicompartment micelle applications. Our results demonstrate that the newly developed procedure offers high accuracy and efficiency in predicting the Flory‐Huggins χ‐parameter for miscibility analysis compared to traditional experimental and computational methods. There are still several factors that cause the magnitude of the χ‐parameter to vary between simulations performed on molecular species with the same identity but different degrees of polymerization; although we discuss possible explanations for these factors, this is nonetheless a primary focus for further exploration into this new methodology.