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How Electronic Excitation Can be Used to Inhibit Some Mechanisms Associated to Substituent Effects
Author(s) -
FerroCostas David,
Francisco Evelio,
Martín Pendás Ángel,
Mosquera Ricardo A.
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
chemphyschem
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.016
H-Index - 140
eISSN - 1439-7641
pISSN - 1439-4235
DOI - 10.1002/cphc.201600281
Subject(s) - transferability , substituent , excited state , chemistry , excitation , computational chemistry , chemical physics , molecule , photochemistry , context (archaeology) , atomic physics , stereochemistry , computer science , organic chemistry , physics , quantum mechanics , machine learning , paleontology , logit , biology
Despite the fact that transferability and chemistry go hand in hand, transferability studies in electronically excited states (EESs) are normally omitted, although these states are becoming extremely important in modern processes and applications. In this work, it is shown that this kind of studies can be used to understand how substituent effects can be modified in EESs. Thus, for example, the analysis of the carbonyl oxygen transferability in different HCO‐R molecules allowed us to find that then O → π CO *excitation can be used to break the π conjugation associated to the resonance substituent effect. Moreover, as a direct consequence, the oxygen transferability is enhanced in the first electronically excited state.