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Stacking of Metal Chelates with Benzene: Can Dispersion‐Corrected DFT Be Used to Calculate Organic–Inorganic Stacking?
Author(s) -
Malenov Dušan P.,
Ninković Dragan B.,
Zarić Snežana D.
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
chemphyschem
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.016
H-Index - 140
eISSN - 1439-7641
pISSN - 1439-4235
DOI - 10.1002/cphc.201402589
Subject(s) - stacking , basis set , dispersion (optics) , chelation , computational chemistry , benzene , copper , unpaired electron , density functional theory , molecule , nickel , chemistry , materials science , chemical physics , molecular physics , crystallography , inorganic chemistry , physics , organic chemistry , quantum mechanics
CCSD(T)/CBS energies for stacking of nickel and copper chelates are calculated and used as benchmark data for evaluating the performance of dispersion‐corrected density functionals for calculating the interaction energies. The best functionals for modeling the stacking of benzene with the nickel chelate are M06HF‐D3 with the def2‐TZVP basis set, and B3LYP‐D3 with either def2‐TZVP or aug‐cc‐pVDZ basis set, whereas for copper chelate the PBE0‐D3 with def2‐TZVP basis set yielded the best results. M06L‐D3 with aug‐cc‐pVDZ gives satisfying results for both chelates. Most of the tested dispersion‐corrected density functionals do not reproduce the benchmark data for stacking of benzene with both nickel (no unpaired electrons) and copper chelate (one unpaired electron), whereas a number of these functionals perform well for interactions of organic molecules.

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