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The ultrastructure and innervation of rat vibrissae
Author(s) -
Patrizi G.,
Munger B. L.
Publication year - 1966
Publication title -
journal of comparative neurology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.855
H-Index - 209
eISSN - 1096-9861
pISSN - 0021-9967
DOI - 10.1002/cne.901260305
Subject(s) - merkel cell , neurite , ultrastructure , biology , mechanoreceptor , anatomy , free nerve ending , electron microscope , microbiology and biotechnology , neuroscience , merkel cell carcinoma , sensory system , biochemistry , genetics , physics , carcinoma , optics , in vitro
The innervation of rat vibrissae has been studied by light and electron microscopy. Nerve fibers enter the external root sheath and become associated with Merkel cells. Merkel cells are specialized sheath cells containing many secretory granules apposed to the neurite. These secretory granules are PAS‐positive and diastase‐resistant in light microscopic preparations. The neurite at the level of the Merkel cell is expanded and contains masses of mitochondria. As contrasted to nerve fibers in glabrous skin, the neurite does not penetrate deeply into the external root sheath but appears to terminate at the level of the Merkel cells. The neurite‐Merkel cell complex is interpreted as representing a mechanoreceptor.