Open Access
The mitral valve mechanism with normal and prolapsed leaflets in the light of a dynamic model
Author(s) -
Bryhn M.,
Gåarding L.
Publication year - 1986
Publication title -
clinical cardiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.263
H-Index - 72
eISSN - 1932-8737
pISSN - 0160-9289
DOI - 10.1002/clc.4960091003
Subject(s) - medicine , papillary muscle , mitral valve , chorda , mitral valve prolapse , concomitant , cardiology , anatomy , chemistry , food science , taste
Abstract A dynamic model was presented to explain some of the clinical and morphologic findings in primary mitral valve prolapse. In normal cases, the leaflets, chorda tendinae, the annular ring, and the papillary muscles represent a functional entity balanced by the pressure force acting upon the leaflets. When the leaflets are larger, as in primary mitral valve prolapse, a negative interference with this balance is achieved, causing an increased traction on the papillary muscles and a concomitant dilatation of the annular ring.