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Efficiency of dualflow trays in distillation
Author(s) -
Xu Z. P.,
Afacan A.,
Chuang K. T.
Publication year - 1994
Publication title -
the canadian journal of chemical engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.404
H-Index - 67
eISSN - 1939-019X
pISSN - 0008-4034
DOI - 10.1002/cjce.5450720409
Subject(s) - tray , distillation , methanol , mass transfer , fractional distillation , surface tension , theoretical plate , mechanics , thermodynamics , chemistry , materials science , chromatography , process engineering , analytical chemistry (journal) , mechanical engineering , engineering , physics , organic chemistry
The mass transfer efficiencies of dualflow trays with open hole areas of 20, 28 and 37% were experimentally investigated under total reflux conditions in a 300‐mm diameter distillation column using methanol‐water and methanol‐isopropanol systems. The results indicate that the efficiency of a dualflow tray is a strong function of the open hole area, the vapor/liquid load, and liquid properties such as surface tension and density. A fundamental model was developed to predict tray efficiency. The prediction was found to agree with the measured data to within 15.3%.