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Liquid dispersion in static in‐line mixers
Author(s) -
Taweel A. M. Al,
Walker L. D.
Publication year - 1983
Publication title -
the canadian journal of chemical engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.404
H-Index - 67
eISSN - 1939-019X
pISSN - 0008-4034
DOI - 10.1002/cjce.5450610406
Subject(s) - drop (telecommunication) , mechanics , dispersion (optics) , turbulence , residence time (fluid dynamics) , materials science , mixing (physics) , thermodynamics , static mixer , chemistry , physics , optics , engineering , mechanical engineering , geotechnical engineering , quantum mechanics
Liquid/liquid dispersion in static mixers has been investigated using Lightnin “In‐liner” mixing elements. The average drop size was found to decrease with increasing residence time, gradually approaching an equilibrium size whose magnitude agrees reasonably well with Kolmogoroff's theory for drop rupture in turbulent flows. The efficiency at which mechanical energy is utilized in the generation of new interfacial area was evaluated as a function of design and operating conditions and was found to be highest when the final drop size is much larger than the achievable equilibrium value.