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The vaporization of small binary drops on a flat plate at maximum heat flux
Author(s) -
Mann R. F.,
Walker W. W.
Publication year - 1975
Publication title -
the canadian journal of chemical engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.404
H-Index - 67
eISSN - 1939-019X
pISSN - 0008-4034
DOI - 10.1002/cjce.5450530505
Subject(s) - vaporization , thermodynamics , nucleate boiling , boiling , heat flux , critical heat flux , drop (telecommunication) , evaporation , chemistry , heat transfer , boiling point , leidenfrost effect , materials science , flux (metallurgy) , telecommunications , physics , computer science , organic chemistry
The vaporization times of small (12 mg.) drops of a binary liquid on a flat plate were measured in the maximum (critical) heat flux region of boiling heat transfer. The binary system studied was water‐1‐pentanol, the mixture previously shown by other workers to exhibit the most pronounced concentration effect on critical heat flux. Evaporation curves are reported in the critical region for pure water, pure pentanol and a number of mixtures in the concentration range 1.0 to 2.5 weight % pentanol in water. It was confirmed that drop lifetimes can be obtained in the critical heat flux region by comparatively simple techniques and that there is a concentration effect on drop lifetime that is very similar to that observed during critical heat flux boiling studies. A minimum drop lifetime is observed at 1.8 weight % pentanol in water, the same concentration at which maximum critical heat fluxes were obtained in pool boiling studies at one atmosphere by S. J. D. Van Stralen and co‐workers.