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On‐Surface Synthesis and Characterization of Acene‐Based Nanoribbons Incorporating Four‐Membered Rings
Author(s) -
SánchezSánchez Carlos,
Dienel Thomas,
Nicolaï Adrien,
Kharche Neerav,
Liang Liangbo,
Daniels Colin,
Meunier Vincent,
Liu Junzhi,
Feng Xinliang,
Müllen Klaus,
SánchezValencia Juan Ramón,
Gröning Oliver,
Ruffieux Pascal,
Fasel Roman
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
chemistry – a european journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.687
H-Index - 242
eISSN - 1521-3765
pISSN - 0947-6539
DOI - 10.1002/chem.201901410
Subject(s) - tetracene , scanning tunneling microscope , materials science , acene , graphene nanoribbons , scanning tunneling spectroscopy , spintronics , nanotechnology , chemical physics , molecule , chemistry , graphene , condensed matter physics , ferromagnetism , organic chemistry , physics
A bottom up method for the synthesis of unique tetracene‐based nanoribbons, which incorporate cyclobutadiene moieties as linkers between the acene segments, is reported. These structures were achieved through the formal [2+2] cycloaddition reaction of ortho ‐functionalized tetracene precursor monomers. The formation mechanism and the electronic and magnetic properties of these nanoribbons were comprehensively studied by means of a multitechnique approach. Ultra‐high vacuum scanning tunneling microscopy showed the occurrence of metal‐coordinated nanostructures at room temperature and their evolution into nanoribbons through formal [2+2] cycloaddition at 475 K. Frequency‐shift non‐contact atomic force microscopy images clearly proved the presence of bridging cyclobutadiene moieties upon covalent coupling of activated tetracene molecules. Insight into the electronic and vibrational properties of the so‐formed ribbons was obtained by scanning tunneling microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and theoretical calculations. Magnetic properties were addressed from a computational point of view, allowing us to propose promising candidates to magnetic acene‐based ribbons incorporating four‐membered rings. The reported findings will increase the understanding and availability of new graphene‐based nanoribbons with high potential in future spintronics.