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Frontispiece: Molecular E(CN) 3 (E=Sb, Bi) Species Synthesized from Ionic Liquids as Solvates
Author(s) -
Arlt Sören,
Harloff Jörg,
Schulz Axel,
Stoffers Alrik,
Villinger Alexander
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
chemistry – a european journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.687
H-Index - 242
eISSN - 1521-3765
pISSN - 0947-6539
DOI - 10.1002/chem.201684561
Subject(s) - ionic liquid , pnictogen , ionic bonding , adduct , ion , solvent , chemistry , polymerization , polymer , amorphous solid , inorganic chemistry , polar , polymer chemistry , crystallography , organic chemistry , catalysis , physics , superconductivity , quantum mechanics , astronomy
Ionic Liquids Heavy pnictogen tricyanides form amorphous polymers in the solid state. In their Communication on page 16012 ff., A. Schulz et al. show that this polymer formation can be avoided by using ionic liquids (e.g., [BMIm][OTf]) as reaction media due to formation of [E(CN) 3 X] − ions (E=Sb, Bi; X=OTf − ), which prevent E(CN) 3 from polymerizing. From these molecular [E(CN) 3 X] − ions, neutral E(CN) 3 species can be extracted with a polar organic solvent, such as THF, leading to the isolation of E(CN) 3 THF adducts.

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