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Guanidinium Alkynesulfonates with Single‐Layer Stacking Motif: Interlayer Hydrogen Bonding Between Sulfonate Anions Changes the Orientation of the Organosulfonate R Group from “Alternate Side” to “Same Side”
Author(s) -
Bouchmella Karim,
Dutremez Sylvain G.,
Guérin Christian,
Longato JeanChristophe,
Dahan Françoise
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
chemistry – a european journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.687
H-Index - 242
eISSN - 1521-3765
pISSN - 0947-6539
DOI - 10.1002/chem.200901717
Subject(s) - crystallography , dimer , hydrogen bond , stacking , chemistry , stereochemistry , molecule , organic chemistry
Hydrolyses of HCCSO 3 SiMe 3 ( 1 ) and CH 3 CCSO 3 SiMe 3 ( 2 ) lead to the formation of acetylenic sulfonic acids HCCSO 3 H⋅2.33 H 2 O ( 3 ) and CH 3 CCSO 3 H⋅1.88 H 2 O ( 4 ). These acids were reacted with guanidinium carbonate to yield [ + C(NH 2 ) 3 ][HCCSO 3 − ] ( 5 ) and [ + C(NH 2 ) 3 ][CH 3 CCSO 3 − ] ( 6 ). Compounds 1 – 6 were characterized by spectroscopic methods, and the X‐ray crystal structures of the guanidinium salts were determined. The X‐ray results of 5 show that the guanidinium cations and organosulfonate anions associate into 1D ribbons through ${{\rm R}{{2\hfill \atop 2\hfill}}}$ (8) dimer interactions, whereas association of these ions in 6 is achieved through ${{\rm R}{{2\hfill \atop 2\hfill}}}$ (8) and ${{\rm R}{{1\hfill \atop 2\hfill}}}$ (6) interactions. The ribbons in 5 associate into 2D sheets through ${{\rm R}{{2\hfill \atop 2\hfill}}}$ (8) dimer interactions and ${{\rm R}{{3\hfill \atop 6\hfill}}}$ (12) rings, whereas those in 6 are connected through ${{\rm R}{{1\hfill \atop 2\hfill}}}$ (6) and ${{\rm R}{{2\hfill \atop 2\hfill}}}$ (8) dimer interactions and ${{\rm R}{{4\hfill \atop 6\hfill}}}$ (14) rings. Compound 6 exhibits a single‐layer stacking motif similar to that found in guanidinium alkane‐ and arenesulfonates, that is, the alkynyl groups alternate orientation from one ribbon to the next. The stacking motif in 5 is also single‐layer, but due to interlayer hydrogen bonding between sulfonate anions, the alkynyl groups of each sheet all point to the same side of the sheet.