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Tucker1 model algorithms for fast solutions to large PARAFAC problems
Author(s) -
Van Benthem Mark H.,
Keenan Michael R.
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
journal of chemometrics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.47
H-Index - 92
eISSN - 1099-128X
pISSN - 0886-9383
DOI - 10.1002/cem.1130
Subject(s) - computer science , algorithm , data set , set (abstract data type) , upload , matrix (chemical analysis) , hyperspectral imaging , data matrix , data mining , artificial intelligence , chemistry , chromatography , clade , biochemistry , phylogenetic tree , gene , programming language , operating system
Abstract We describe a method of performing trilinear analysis on large data sets using a modification of the PARAFAC‐ALS algorithm. Our method iteratively decomposes the data matrix into a core matrix and three loading matrices based on the Tucker1 model. The algorithm is particularly useful for data sets that are too large to upload into a computer's main memory. While the performance advantage in utilizing our algorithm is dependent on the number of data elements and dimensions of the data array, we have seen a significant performance improvement over operating PARAFAC‐ALS on the full data set. In one case of data comprising hyperspectral images from a confocal microscope, our method of analysis was approximately 60 times faster than operating on the full data set, while obtaining essentially equivalent results. Copyright © 2008 by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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