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Understanding the Role of Nano‐Aluminum Oxide in All‐Solid‐State Lithium‐Sulfur Batteries
Author(s) -
Judez Xabier,
Eshetu Gebrekidan G.,
Gracia Ismael,
LópezAranguren Pedro,
GonzálezMarcos José A.,
Armand Michel,
RodriguezMartinez Lide M.,
Zhang Heng,
Li Chunmei
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
chemelectrochem
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 59
ISSN - 2196-0216
DOI - 10.1002/celc.201801390
Subject(s) - electrolyte , anode , cathode , materials science , electrochemistry , lithium (medication) , oxide , chemical engineering , ceramic , filler (materials) , inorganic chemistry , sulfur , fast ion conductor , aluminium , chemistry , electrode , composite material , metallurgy , medicine , engineering , endocrinology
Aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ) is a well‐known electrolyte filler for stabilizing the Li‐metal (Li 0 ) anode in all‐solid‐state Li 0 ‐based batteries. However, its strong interactions with lithium polysulfides (PS) hinder the direct application of Al 2 O 3 ‐added electrolytes in all‐solid‐state lithium‐sulfur batteries (ASSLSBs). Herein, the role of Al 2 O 3 in ASSLSBs both as electrolyte filler and cathode additive is studied. The combination of Al 2 O 3 ‐added electrolyte and Al 2 O 3 ‐added S 8 cathode with optimum cell configuration could deliver an unprecedented discharge capacity of 0.85 mAh cm −2 (C/10, 30 cycles) for polymer‐based ASSLSBs. These results suggest that the rational incorporation of Al 2 O 3 can lead simultaneously to PS anchoring and Li 0 anode stabilizing benefits from the ceramic filler, thus improving the electrochemical performance of ASSLSBs.

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