Premium
Enhanced Activity for Methanol Oxidation of Platinum Particles Supported on Iridium Oxide Modified Boron‐Doped Diamond Powder
Author(s) -
Preda Loredana,
Kondo Takeshi,
Spataru Tanta,
Marin Mariana,
Radu Mihai,
Osiceanu Petre,
Fujishima Akira,
Spataru Nicolae
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
chemelectrochem
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 59
ISSN - 2196-0216
DOI - 10.1002/celc.201700155
Subject(s) - iridium , platinum , methanol , inorganic chemistry , chemistry , diamond , oxide , tafel equation , electrocatalyst , cyclic voltammetry , x ray photoelectron spectroscopy , platinum nanoparticles , electrochemistry , catalysis , electrode , chemical engineering , organic chemistry , engineering
Electrocatalytic activity toward methanol oxidation in alkaline media of platinum nanoparticles supported on iridium oxide modified boron‐doped diamond powder (Pt/IrO 2 /BDDP) was assessed, and was compared with that of Pt deposited on bare diamond particles (Pt/BDDP). Cyclic voltammetry attests that the presence of the iridium oxide intermediary layer promotes methanol oxidation and provides a more efficient reactivation of Pt particles. Linear sweep voltammetric experiments performed in methanol‐free solution indicated that, at Pt/IrO 2 /BDDP, oxygen evolution is preceded by the formation, within the potential range of CH 3 OH oxidation, of adsorbed oxygenated species. As expected, the presence in close proximity of Pt particles of such species and of an important amount of IrO x (OH) y (evidenced by XPS) assists in the oxidative desorption of CO species adsorbed on Pt active sites. Steady‐state polarization measurements carried out in a floating configuration with Pt/IrO 2 /BDDP gas‐diffusion‐type electrodes yielded for methanol oxidation overall process Tafel slope values of ca. 120 mV decade −1 , which compare well with those reported for traditional electrocatalysts.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom