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Efficient CO 2 Capture by Ultra‐high Microporous Activated Carbon Made from Natural Coal
Author(s) -
Boujibar Ouassim,
Ghamouss Fouad,
Ghosh Arunabh,
Achak Ouafae,
Chafik Tarik
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
chemical engineering and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.403
H-Index - 81
eISSN - 1521-4125
pISSN - 0930-7516
DOI - 10.1002/ceat.202000138
Subject(s) - microporous material , activated carbon , porosity , coal , chemical engineering , raw material , specific surface area , carbon fibers , materials science , adsorption , chemistry , organic chemistry , catalysis , composite material , composite number , engineering
Efficient CO 2 capture capabilities of activated carbons prepared from natural coal are presented. The preparation method involved simple chemical activation using wet impregnation or dry physical mixing of the raw sample with activating agents like KOH or NaOH. The activated materials were characterized for their structural and textural properties by different analysis techniques. The activated samples exhibited well‐developed porosity, large surface area, and high pore volumes and had other active elements like oxygenated functional groups. These groups modified the surface energy of the resultant samples. The superior performance of the activated carbons was attributed to several factors, including large surface area, presence of narrow micropores, and oxygenated functional groups on the surface.