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Performance Characteristics of a Suspended‐Catalyst Oscillatory Membrane Photocatalytic Reactor
Author(s) -
Gomaa Hassan G.,
Sabouni Rana
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
chemical engineering and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.403
H-Index - 81
eISSN - 1521-4125
pISSN - 0930-7516
DOI - 10.1002/ceat.201800260
Subject(s) - catalysis , membrane , membrane reactor , filtration (mathematics) , chemical engineering , photocatalysis , sedimentation , materials science , suspension (topology) , mixing (physics) , chemistry , organic chemistry , paleontology , biochemistry , statistics , physics , mathematics , quantum mechanics , sediment , homotopy , pure mathematics , engineering , biology
Abstract The performance characteristics of an oscillatory membrane photocatalytic reactor were investigated using dye degradation over a suspended ZnO catalyst as a model reaction. Both flat‐surface membranes and ones with transverse turbulence promoters (TP) were used. Application of oscillatory motion can be effective in enhancing the performance of suspended‐catalyst membrane photocatalytic reactors. The eddy formation and vortex shedding when using membranes with TP gave rise to several synergistic effects by providing effective removal of catalyst deposits from the membrane surface, which enhanced the flux and increased the suspended‐catalyst fraction in solution, which consequently enhanced the reaction rate. The effective mixing in the reaction channel minimized particles sedimentation and agglomeration which further enhanced the catalyst suspension and increased its effective reaction area. The specific energy consumption favorably compared to a membrane cross‐flow filtration system.