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Mathematical Modeling and Genetic Algorithm Optimization of Reactive Absorption of H 2 S
Author(s) -
Bashipour Fatemeh,
Khorasani Saied Nouri,
Rahimi Amir
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
chemical engineering and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.403
H-Index - 81
eISSN - 1521-4125
pISSN - 0930-7516
DOI - 10.1002/ceat.201400288
Subject(s) - mass transfer , data scrubbing , inlet , absorption (acoustics) , genetic algorithm , chemistry , mass transfer coefficient , flux (metallurgy) , gas phase , packed bed , analytical chemistry (journal) , thermodynamics , chromatography , materials science , mathematics , engineering , mathematical optimization , organic chemistry , mechanical engineering , physics , statistics , composite material
A rate‐based mathematical model was developed for the reactive absorption of H 2 S in NaOH, with NaOCl or H 2 O 2 as the chemical oxidant solutions in a packed column. A modified mass transfer coefficient in the gas phase was obtained by genetic algorithm and implemented in the model to correct the assumption of instantaneous reactions. The effects of different operating variables including the inlet H 2 S concentration, inlet gas mass flux, initial NaOH, concentrations of the chemical oxidants in the scrubbing solutions, and liquid‐to‐gas ratio on the H 2 S removal efficiency were studied. A genetic algorithm was employed to optimize the operating variables in order to obtain maximum removal efficiency of H 2 S. The model results were in good agreement with the experimental data.