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Removal of Toluene, Chlorobenzene, and Benzene by a Needle‐to‐Net Corona Discharge Reactor
Author(s) -
Sano N.,
Muneyasu Y.
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
chemical engineering and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.403
H-Index - 81
eISSN - 1521-4125
pISSN - 0930-7516
DOI - 10.1002/ceat.200407108
Subject(s) - cathode , anode , corona discharge , chlorobenzene , ozone , benzene , toluene , chemistry , corona (planetary geology) , analytical chemistry (journal) , materials science , chemical engineering , electrode , environmental chemistry , organic chemistry , catalysis , physics , engineering , astrobiology , venus
Abstract A corona discharge reactor consisting of a hollow needle cathode and a net anode was used to remove benzene, toluene, and chlorobenzene in a synthetic air stream. Two gas flow directions were adopted to examine the contributions of the separated reaction zones, a high‐energy corona zone at the needle cathode tip and a relatively large zone outside it. The target gas was fed in the corona zone through the needle cathode and exhausted through the net anode. Inversely, the gas was fed in through the net anode and exhausted through the needle cathode. It was observed that the removal efficiency of these components did not depend on the gas flow directions, indicating that the spatial distribution of the reactivity was not influential on the removal efficiency of the three target gas species. This means that the high electric field zone around the needle cathode tip would overwhelm the surrounding low‐energy zone. In addition, the contribution of ozone reaction was observed as insignificant. Considering a reported ozone distribution, this result also indicates that the main reactive zone is the corona zone at the cathode tip.