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Single Ir Atoms Anchored on Ordered Mesoporous WO 3 Are Highly Efficient for the Selective Catalytic Reduction of NO with CO under Oxygen‐rich Conditions
Author(s) -
Jiang Ruihuan,
Liu Shaomian,
Li Liang,
Ji Yongjun,
Li Huifang,
Guo Xiangfeng,
Jia Lihua,
Zhong Ziyi,
Su Fabing
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
chemcatchem
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.497
H-Index - 106
eISSN - 1867-3899
pISSN - 1867-3880
DOI - 10.1002/cctc.202001784
Subject(s) - catalysis , mesoporous material , selectivity , adsorption , materials science , infrared spectroscopy , selective catalytic reduction , oxygen , nanoparticle , chemical engineering , chemistry , nanotechnology , organic chemistry , engineering
Under oxygen‐rich conditions, achieving a selective and efficient reduction of NO by CO is always challenging. Here, we report the synthesis of the catalyst consisting of single Ir atoms anchored on mesoporous WO 3 (denoted as Ir 1 /m‐WO 3 ) using a facile template method followed by wet impregnation. X‐ray diffraction and transmission electron microscope studies indicated that the Ir atoms were distributed uniformly on the internal surface of m‐WO 3 . When tested for the reduction of NO by CO, the Ir 1 /m‐WO 3 catalyst with a low Ir loading of 0.28 wt % exhibited excellent catalytic performance in the presence of 2 vol % O 2 (volume ratio of CO to O 2 being 1 : 10), achieving a NO conversion of 73 % and N 2 selectivity of 100 % at 350 °C. In particular, its turnover frequency (TOF) value reached 0.30 s −1 at 200 °C, which is six times higher than that of the catalyst with Ir nanoparticles supported on mesoporous WO 3 (0.05 s −1 ). The superior catalytic performance of Ir 1 /m‐WO 3 is attributed to the formation of the isolated Ir atoms and the more newly generated Ir‐WO 3 interfaces that can promote the adsorption and activation of NO, and the presence of accessible mesopores in m‐WO 3 that facilitates the mass transfer of NO and CO. This study brings a new fundamental understanding of active sites in Ir‐based catalysts for the CO+NO reaction and provides a new way to the design and synthesis of single‐atom catalysts, especially precious metal catalysts for emissions control.