z-logo
Premium
Deactivation Mechanism and Enhanced Durability of V 2 O 5 /TiO 2 –SiO 2 –MoO 3 Catalysts for NH 3 −SCR in the Presence of SO 2
Author(s) -
Kuma Ryoji,
Kitano Tomoyuki,
Tsujiguchi Takuya,
Tanaka Tsunehiro
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
chemcatchem
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.497
H-Index - 106
eISSN - 1867-3899
pISSN - 1867-3880
DOI - 10.1002/cctc.202001155
Subject(s) - catalysis , decomposition , desorption , chemistry , inorganic chemistry , sulfate , selective catalytic reduction , ammonia , sulfur , durability , fourier transform infrared spectroscopy , infrared spectroscopy , heterogeneous catalysis , ammonium sulfate , nuclear chemistry , materials science , chemical engineering , adsorption , organic chemistry , engineering , composite material
V 2 O 5 /TiO 2 ‐type catalysts are widely applied for selective catalytic NO reduction by NH 3 (NH 3 ‐SCR), but enhanced sulfur tolerance and low‐temperature activity are required. Herein, V 2 O 5 /TiO 2 −SiO 2 −MoO 3 (V/TSM) was demonstrated to have excellent catalytic activity and durability for NH 3 ‐SCR in the presence of SO 2 at temperatures lower than 200 °C. The deactivation mechanism and factors influencing SO 2 durability were investigated using catalytic durability tests, Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy, and temperature‐programmed desorption/decomposition. Our results revealed that (NH 4 ) 2 S 2 O 3 and NH 4 HSO 4 form on catalyst surfaces by NH 3 −SO 2 −H 2 O reactions at low temperatures, resulting in catalyst deactivation via pore blockage. However, V/TSM was found to possess an increased number of active sites for decomposing deposited ammonium sulfate salts. The decomposition activity was related to the solid acidity, which enhanced SO 2 desorption and reactions between ammonium sulfate salts and NO. These findings will contribute to the development of catalysts with improved lifetimes for NH 3 −SCR.

This content is not available in your region!

Continue researching here.

Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom