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Detailed Reaction Mechanisms for the Oxidative Coupling of Methane over La 2 O 3 /CeO 2 Nanofiber Fabric Catalysts
Author(s) -
Karakaya Canan,
Zhu Huayang,
Zohour Bahman,
Senkan Selim,
Kee Robert J.
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
chemcatchem
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.497
H-Index - 106
eISSN - 1867-3899
pISSN - 1867-3880
DOI - 10.1002/cctc.201701172
Subject(s) - oxidative coupling of methane , catalysis , methane , reaction mechanism , chemistry , coupling reaction , heterogeneous catalysis , phase (matter) , chemical engineering , gas phase , organic chemistry , engineering
We develop and validate detailed reaction mechanisms to represent the oxidative coupling of methane (OCM) over a La 2 O 3 /CeO 2 nanofabric catalyst. The reaction mechanism includes 39 reversible gas‐phase reactions and 52 irreversible surface reactions between 22 gas‐phase species and 11 surface species. We use a model‐based interpretation of spatially resolved concentration and temperature profiles measured by using a laboratory‐scale packed‐bed reactor. The reaction mechanisms are validated for inlet feed compositions in the range of 7≤CH 4 /O 2 ≤11. The results are supported by a reaction pathway analysis that provides insight into the relative contributions of the gas‐phase and surface reactions to form the desired C 2+ and the undesired CO x products. The results provide new quantitative insights into the complex nature of the OCM chemistry, which can assist practical process and reactor development.

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