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Synthesis of Sebacic Acid Using a De Novo Designed Retro‐Aldolase as a Key Catalyst
Author(s) -
Otte Konrad B.,
Maurer Elena,
Kirtz Marko,
Grabs Daniela,
Althoff Eric,
Bartsch Sebastian,
Vogel Andreas,
Nestl Bettina M.,
Hauer Bernhard
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
chemcatchem
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.497
H-Index - 106
eISSN - 1867-3899
pISSN - 1867-3880
DOI - 10.1002/cctc.201601551
Subject(s) - aldolase a , sebacic acid , chemistry , substrate (aquarium) , catalysis , enzyme , organic synthesis , combinatorial chemistry , organic chemistry , biology , ecology
The production of new organic compounds from natural feedstocks drives the construction of new biosynthetic cascades. To develop and generate valuable complex chemicals, it is necessary to go beyond natural enzymes towards de novo designed and engineered variants for both natural and non‐natural compounds. Herein, we exploit the applicability of a de novo retro‐aldolase for the synthesis of sebacic acid, a valuable precursor for bio‐based polymers. From ricinoleic acid, a route composed of four individual enzyme‐catalyzed steps was developed. As a result of the narrow substrate scope of natural aldolases, this enzymatic route could only be realized by the design and engineering of a de novo retro‐aldolase. We further highlight the outstanding potential of this technology for the realization of non‐natural reactions and pathways.

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