Open Access
Congenital duplicated incus in the mastoid cavity
Author(s) -
Pan Dorothy W.,
Voelker Courtney C. J.
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
clinical case reports
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.21
H-Index - 9
ISSN - 2050-0904
DOI - 10.1002/ccr3.5279
Subject(s) - incus , ossicle , medicine , ossicles , stapes , malleus , mastoid process , ear ossicles , anatomy , surgery , middle ear
Abstract Many congenital ossicular chain malformations exist, usually involving ossicular deformities, fixation, absence, or discontinuity. Duplication of ossicles has not been reported, much less a duplicated ossicle located in the mastoid. We present a case of a patient who had a duplicated incus in the mastoid antrum.