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Induction of plasma membrane alkaline phosphatase in rat liver
Author(s) -
Bachs Oriol,
Enrich Carles,
Soriano Montserrat,
Piñol Rosa,
Domingo Jordi
Publication year - 1985
Publication title -
cell biochemistry and function
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.933
H-Index - 61
eISSN - 1099-0844
pISSN - 0263-6484
DOI - 10.1002/cbf.290030204
Subject(s) - alkaline phosphatase , hepatocyte , enzyme , membrane , chemistry , phosphatase , biochemistry , enzyme assay , hepatectomy , medicine , in vitro , surgery , resection
We have determined alkaline phosphatase activity in total liver plasma membrane fractions from rats subjected to a partial hepatectomy and sham operated with or without manipulation of the liver. In all these cases, an increase of the enzyme activity was observed. Kinetic studies of alkaline phosphatase activity performed on plasma membrane fractions from rats subjected to a partial hepatectomy suggest that alkaline phosphatase increase is produced by de novo biosynthesis of enzyme molecules. Determination of alkaline phosphatase activity in purified plasma membrane subfractions corresponding to each of the three functional regions of the hepatocyte surface (blood sinusoidal, lateral and bile canalicular), indicates that the increase of the enzyme activity observed after partial hepatectomy is selectively induced in the bile canalicular domain of the hepatocyte plasma membrane.