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Alkalimetall‐trialkylhydroxyborate und (Alkalimetalloxy)dialkylborane [1]
Author(s) -
Köster Roland,
Seidel Günter,
Wrackmeyer Bernd
Publication year - 1992
Publication title -
chemische berichte
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.667
H-Index - 136
eISSN - 1099-0682
pISSN - 0009-2940
DOI - 10.1002/cber.19921250313
Subject(s) - chemistry , borane , catalysis , boranes , boron , medicinal chemistry , nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy , yield (engineering) , alkali metal , nuclear chemistry , crystallography , inorganic chemistry , stereochemistry , organic chemistry , metallurgy , materials science
Alkalimetal Trialkylhydroxyborates and (Alkalimetaloxy)dialkylboranes [1] Et 3 B ( 1 ) and 9‐Et‐9‐BBN ( 2 ) react with alkalimetal hydroxides (LiOH, NaOH, KOH) to yield the alkalimetal hydroxytriorganoborates M‐ 3 and M‐ 4 , resp. Heating (about 100°C) of the borates, catalyzed by NaHBEt 3 , leads to elimination of ethane with formation of the boranes MOBEt 2 (M‐ 5 , M = Na, K) or MOBC 8 H 14 (M‐ 7 , M = Li, Na, K), which associate to compounds with BOB, BOM, or MOM bridge bonds. At temperatures higher than 160°C (without catalyst), M‐ 3 (M = Li, Na) and Li‐ 4 dissociate. Na‐ 4 is dehydroborated with formation of H 2 and NaOB(Et)C 8 H 13 (Na‐ 9 ). From K‐ 7 and ClSiMe 3 9‐Me 3 SiO‐9‐BBN ( 10 ) is obtained. Na‐ 9 reacts with ClSiMe 3 to give a mixture of the unsaturated mixed borane 11 and the mixed diboroxane 12 . The degree of the association of the alkalimetal compounds were determined by the specific electric conductivity measurements ( K ) and by 17 O‐NMR spectroscopy.