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Röntgenstrukturanalyse des dimeren 2,2‐Diphenylcyclopropanthiocarbonsäure‐ S‐tert ‐butylester‐Lithium‐Enolat · TMEDA‐Komplexes: ein „ganz normales”︁ Ester‐Enolat und ein „ganz normales”︁ Methylencyclopropan‐Derivat
Author(s) -
Hahn Ekkehardt,
Maetzke Thomas,
Plattner Dietmar A.,
Seebach Dieter
Publication year - 1990
Publication title -
chemische berichte
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.667
H-Index - 136
eISSN - 1099-0682
pISSN - 0009-2940
DOI - 10.1002/cber.19901231018
Subject(s) - chemistry , cyclopropane , crystal structure , moiety , tetramethylethylenediamine , crystallography , lithium (medication) , methylenecyclopropane , stereochemistry , double bond , ring (chemistry) , methylene , medicinal chemistry , polymer chemistry , organic chemistry , medicine , endocrinology
X‐ray Crystal Structure of the Dimeric tert‐Butyl 2,2‐Diphenylcyclopropanecarbothioate Lithium Enolate · TMEDA Complex: an “Ordinary” Ester Enolate Containing an “Ordinary” Methylenecyclopropane Moiety After many unsuccessful attempts we now succeded in growing a suitable crystal of a cyclopropanecarbothioate lithium enolate (title compound 11c ) for X‐ray crystal structure analysis. 11c crystallizes as a tetramethylethylenediamine (TMEDA) complex in large cubes and contains hexane, is unstable above − 20°C and twinned. 11c is not C‐lithiated, but exhibits features normal for an ester lithium enolate: a double bond with planar trigonal centers, a methylene cyclopropane moiety with bond lengths and angles almost identical with those in corresponding hydrocarbons, a dimeric aggregation with an almost planar Li‐O‐Li‐O ring, with the large hydrocarbon units in a cis arrangement (Figure 1,2). A comparison with other lithiated cyclopropanes is made (Figure 3). The X‐ray crystal structure analysis shows 11c to form a channel structure in which n ‐hexane is included. The structure described here is the first one of a thiocarboxylic acid S ‐ester lithium enolate.

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