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‘Something That Unites Us All’: Understandings of St. Patrick's Day Parades as Representing the Irish National Group
Author(s) -
O'Donnell Aisling T.,
Muldoon Orla T.,
Blaylock Danielle L.,
Stevenson Clifford,
Bryan Dominic,
Reicher Stephen D.,
Pehrson Samuel
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
journal of community and applied social psychology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.042
H-Index - 63
eISSN - 1099-1298
pISSN - 1052-9284
DOI - 10.1002/casp.2236
Subject(s) - irish , thematic analysis , social identity theory , identity (music) , national identity , sociology , psychology , social representation , social psychology , representation (politics) , media studies , gender studies , qualitative research , social group , social science , politics , aesthetics , political science , law , linguistics , art , philosophy
The present study investigates how attendees at national celebratory crowd events—specifically St. Patrick's Day parades—understand the role of such events in representing and uniting the national community. We conducted semi‐structured interviews with people who attended St. Patrick's Day parades in either Dublin or Belfast. In year 1, full‐length interviews were conducted before and after the events ( N  = 17), and in years 1 and 2, shorter interviews were conducted during the events (year 1 N  = 170; year 2 N  = 142). Interview data were analysed using thematic analysis, allowing the identification of three broad themes. Participants reported that (i) the events extend the boundary of the national group, using participation to define who counts as Irish; (ii) the events strategically represent the nature of the national group, maximising positive images and managing stereotypical representations; and (iii) symbolism serves to unify the group but can also disrupt already fragile unity and so must be managed. Overall, this points to a strategic identity dimension to these crowd events. We discuss the implications of these findings for future research in terms of the role of large‐scale celebratory events in the strategic representation of everyday social identities. © 2015 The Authors. Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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